Hex (Hexadecimal) String
A two-character hex string is required here.
Some strings that produce my favorite patterns are: C9, 1E, and 36.
What Is Hexadecimal?
Hexadecimal describes a base-16 number system. That is, it describes a numbering system containing 16 sequential numbers as base units (including 0) before adding a new position for the next number. (Note that we're using "16" here as a decimal number to explain a number that would be "10" in hexadecimal.) The hexadecimal numbers are 0-9 and then use the letters A-F. The equivalence of binary, decimal, and hexadecimal numbers are shown in the table below.
Hexadecimal is a convenient way to express binary numbers in modern computers in which a byte is almost always defined as containing eight binary digits. When showing the contents of computer storage (for example, when getting a core dump of storage in order to debug a new computer program or when expressing a string of text characters or a string of binary values in coding a program or HTML page), one hexadecimal digit can represent the arrangement of four binary digits. Two hexadecimal digits can represent eight binary digits, or a byte.
Binary | Decimal | Hexadecimal |
---|---|---|
0 | 0 | 0 |
1 | 1 | 1 |
10 | 2 | 2 |
11 | 3 | 3 |
100 | 4 | 4 |
101 | 5 | 5 |
110 | 6 | 6 |
111 | 7 | 7 |
1000 | 8 | 8 |
1001 | 9 | 9 |
1010 | 10 | A |
1011 | 11 | B |
1100 | 12 | C |
1101 | 13 | D |
1110 | 14 | E |
1111 | 15 | F |
10000 | 16 | 10 |
10001 | 17 | 11 |
etc | etc | etc |